ibhena entsha

INkqubo yoPhuhliso lwaMandla eHydrojeni kwiNdawo yaseLwandle

Okwangoku, isithuthi sombane sehlabathi singenile kwinqanaba lemarike, kodwa i-fuel cell cell ikwinqanaba lokufika kwi-industrialization, Lixesha lokuphuhliswa kwe-Marine fuel cell promotion kweli nqanaba, uphuhliso oluhambelanayo lwesithuthi kunye ne-Marine fuel cell. inee-synergies zamashishini, ezingenakukwazi ukufikelela kuphela ekulawuleni ukungcola kweenqanawa, ukonga amandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kunye nokuguqulwa kwezobuchwepheshe kunye neenjongo zokuphucula, Inokuthi ifane nemarike yemoto yombane, ukunyanzelisa iinkampani ukuba zenze imarike "yesikhephe sombane" yehlabathi jikelele.

(1) Ngokwemigaqo yeendlela zobugcisa, ikamva liya kuba luphuhliso oluqhelekileyo lwezalathiso ezininzi zobugcisa, apho imeko eneemfuno zamandla asezantsi ngokwentelekiso njengemilambo engaphakathi elizweni, amachibi, kunye nonxweme iya kusebenzisa ukucinezelwa.ihydrogen/i-liquid hydrogen + izisombululo zeeseli ze-PEM zamafutha, kodwa kwimeko yoshishino lolwandle, kulindeleke ukuba kusetyenziswe i-methanol/ammonia +SOFC/ ukuxuba kunye nezinye izisombululo zobugcisa.

(2) Ngokubhekiselele kwixesha lemarike, ixesha lifanelekile kwiinkalo zobuchwepheshe kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko; Ngokwembono yeendleko, iinqanawa zemiboniso kawonke-wonke, iinqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa kunye nezinye izigcawu ezingakhathaliyo kakhulu sele zihlangabezene neemeko zokungeniswa, kodwa abathwali bempahla eninzi, iinqanawa zeekhonteyina kunye nezinye iindleko azikancitshiswa.

(3) Ngokokhuseleko, iinkcukacha kunye nemigangatho, i-IMO ikhuphe imigangatho yethutyana yeeseli zamafutha, kunye nemigangatho yethutyanaamandla e-hydrogenziyaqulunqwa; Kwintsimi yaseTshayina yasekhaya, isiseko senkqubo yeenqanawa ze-hydrogen senziwe. Iinqanawa ze-fuel cell zinemigangatho yereferensi esisiseko kulwakhiwo kunye nokusetyenziswa, kunye nokuxhasa ukusebenza komgaqo-nkqubo weenqanawa.

(4) Ngokuphathelele ukuphikisana phakathi kophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, iindleko kunye nesikali, uphuhliso olukhulu lwezinye iindawo zamandla e-hydrogen ezifana nezithuthi zeeseli zamafutha kulindeleke ukuba ziqhube ngokukhawuleza iindleko zemikhumbi ye-hydrogen.

Xa kuthelekiswa nomahluko kuphuhliso lweenqanawa ze-hydrogen ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, ummandla waseYurophu uye waqhuba uphando olusebenzayo nolunentsingiselo lokusetyenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen kwindawo yeenqanawa, ukusuka kwingqikelelo "ye-ocean-hydrogen energy", imveliso ephezulu. uyilo kunye nezisombululo, imowudi yophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso evelisayo, ukuziqhelanisa neprojekthi etyebileyo. IYurophu yenze inkqubo entsha kunye nenamandla kwishishini leecosystem kwindawo yeenqanawa zehydrogen. I-China yenze impumelelo kwitekhnoloji yamandla enqanawa yeeseli zamafutha, kunye nokwanda okukhawulezayo kwemarike yamandla e-hydrogen yaseTshayina, ishishini lasekhaya leenqanawa zamandla e-hydrogen nalo ligcwele amandla.

Inqanaba lophuhliso lwamashishini liye lawela ukusuka kwi-0 ukuya kwi-0.1, kwaye lihamba ukusuka kwi-0.1 ukuya kwi-1. Iinqanawa ze-Zero-carbon ngumsebenzi wehlabathi jikelele, omele ugqitywe kwihlabathi jikelele, kwaye kufuneka sihlolisise indlela eya kuphuhliso lwe-zero-carbon oceans. kunye noshishino lweenqanawa zero-carbon kwisiseko sentsebenziswano evulekileyo.


Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-19-2024